Globally, educational systems are adopting new
technologies to integrate ICT in the teaching and learning process, to prepare
students with the knowledge and skills they need in their subject matter. In our country too, the teaching profession is
evolving from teacher-centered to student-centered learning environments. “ICT
integration is understood as the usage of technology seamlessly for educational
processes like transacting curricular content and students working on
technology to do authentic tasks” (Kainth and Kaur).
Nowadays ICT facilitates
not only the delivery of lessons but also the learning process itself. This
includes computer-based technologies,
digital imaging, the internet, file servers, data storage devices, network
infrastructure, desktops, laptops and broadcasting technologies namely radio
and television, and telephone which are used as instructional tools at schools.
Integrating ICT in classroom help to nurture modes of
learning, or learning styles, such as visual, auditory and kinesthetic to maximize
the learning potential of individual needs.
Integrating ICT works best as a supporting tool making complex processes or creative experience
either possible or easier to accomplish. Moreover,
technology can offer new ways to provide meaningful, real-life context for
learning, it also allows students to
collaborate with peers and experts across the country and around the World.
Integrating ICT in teaching and learning are found better
than, the traditional method of teaching
and learning as it is limitless of time and space. Moreover,
suitably integrated computer use can contribute to successful results in the
classroom as it can support teaching and learning, support children’s socialization and enable children with disabilities to integrate into
the classroom. So the benefits of ICT for
students are greatly dependent on the technological skills of the teachers and
their attitudes towards technology.
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